ArcelorMittal: India's Role in the Global Steel Giant's Supply Chain

When you think of ArcelorMittal, the world's largest steel producer, with operations in over 60 countries and annual output exceeding 70 million tonnes. Also known as AM/NS India, it's not just a foreign company operating here—it's a major player shaping how steel is made, priced, and exported from India. This isn’t about corporate logos or headlines. It’s about the real impact: how ArcelorMittal’s presence in Gujarat and Odisha affects local suppliers, labor, and the cost of steel for everything from cars to construction.

India’s steel industry is growing fast, and ArcelorMittal didn’t just show up—it invested. Its acquisition of Essar Steel in 2019 gave it control of one of India’s most modern plants, with capacity to produce over 10 million tonnes a year. That’s more than the entire steel output of many countries. But here’s what matters: Indian steel production, driven by low-cost iron ore, government incentives, and infrastructure upgrades is now a key feedstock for ArcelorMittal’s global operations. Meanwhile, steel manufacturing costs, especially energy and logistics, are lower in India than in Europe or the U.S. That’s why ArcelorMittal exports Indian-made steel to Europe, Africa, and even the U.S., where tariffs make local production expensive.

What does this mean for you? If you’re buying steel in India, you’re likely buying material shaped by ArcelorMittal’s scale and standards. If you’re in manufacturing, you’re competing with or supplying a company that can move 70 million tonnes a year. And if you’re wondering why Chinese steel is cheaper, the answer isn’t just subsidies—it’s also that companies like ArcelorMittal use India to offset higher costs elsewhere. This isn’t just about one company. It’s about how global manufacturing chains are being rebuilt around places like Gujarat and Jharkhand.

Below, you’ll find posts that dig into the real numbers behind steel prices, who else is making steel in India, and how policies like Make in India are changing the game. You’ll see how ArcelorMittal fits into the bigger picture—not as a distant giant, but as a key part of your supply chain, your costs, and your future.

Biggest Steel Manufacturer in the World: Top Company, Production, and Global Impact

Biggest Steel Manufacturer in the World: Top Company, Production, and Global Impact
9 July 2025 Jasper Hayworth

Find out who reigns as the biggest steel company in the world, what drives their dominance, and why they matter for industries everywhere. Get key industry insights and fascinating facts.